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Sikkim
is a landlocked Indian state nestled in the
Himalayas bounded by three sovereign nations,
Nepal in the west, Bhutan in the east and
China's Tibet in the north and state of West
Bengal in the south. It has the smallest number
of people and second smallest land size (2,745
mi˛ (7,110-km˛)) of any state. The third highest
mountain in the world, Mt. Kanchanjunga (8586m)
is in Sikkim. The capital is Gangtok and other
big towns are Gayzing, Pelling, Yuksam and
Jorethang. The languages spoken are English,
Sikkimese, Lepcha, Tibetan, Nepali and Hindi.
Sikkim has been cut off from the outside world
for a long time. It was settled by Tibetans in
the 16th century and became a British
protectorate in 1890. Sikkim became part of
India in 1949 and became a state in 1975.
Sikkim's people have mainly Nepalese ancestry;
there are also Bhotias (Tibetan in origin) and
aboriginal Lepchas, who are mainly pastoral
nomads. The Nepalese practice Hinduism, but the
former chogyal (“King under the religious Laws”)
and the official class are Buddhist, and Sikkim
is known for its Buddhist monasteries. Tibeto-Burmese
languages and dialects are commonly spoken.
Sikkim is divided into 4 districts - in South
Districts main attraction is Ravangla. The East
District is where capital Gangtok is situated.
West District offers destinations such as
Pelling and Yuksom as well as beautiful treks
such as the one to Dzongri. The north district
bordering China has been recently opened to
tourists. Sikkim is just right destination for
such adventure-sport lovers. One can visit the
various places in Sikkim for the holiday and
various other purposes. In this beautiful state
of India, there are myriad adventure sports that
offer for the tourists who are thrill-seekers
and adrenaline-junkie, the state has lot to
offer starting from the trekking, water sports,
mountain biking, yak safari, hang gliding and
browsing through the wildlife of the area that
is more like a voyage of adventure and
discovery. Here is some information introducing
some adventure activities in Sikkim but in fact
there are much more. |